Maharishi Mahesh Yogi
Maharishi
Mahesh Yogi
Transcendental
Meditation
Mahesh
was born in 1918 in central India, in a non-priestly caste.
Got
his Bachelor degree in physics in 1940 from Allahabad University.
For
13 years(till 1953) sought enlightenment under his guru Swami Brahmananda
Sarawati, Sankaracharya of Jyotirmath in the Himalayas.
When
his guru died, asked Yogi to evolve a simple form of meditation.
Then
Yogi hid away in Himalayas for two years. When emerged started TM.
Yogi
took the title Maharishi(great seer) in 1956.
In
1956 South Indians were reluctant to accept TM, because he was no Brahmin, he
decided to take TM to the west.
First
to England and then in 1961 to America.
Two
historical and one intellectual reasons behind his popularity in the west.
One
was the conversion of the Beatles to TM (Left soon as just a waste of time).
Secondly
in 1965, the youth revolution for a counter culture was in full swing.
Thirdly(intellectual)
his ability to modify his teaching in line with the modern scientific thinking a
popularized by current science –fiction.
Yogi
said the consciousness within man may be the Ultimate Reality (God) of the
universe.
If
man’s inner power is tapped we may have a power infinitely greater than the
poser of the atom.
With this click, he started a world plan on
January 8, 1972, with 2000 trained teachers of TM.
Objectives
of the world plan:
To
develop the full potential of the individual
To
improve governmental achievements
To
realize the highest ideals of education
To
eliminate crime and all evil practices
To
maximize the intelligent use of the environment.
To
fulfill the economic aspirations of individuals and society
To
achieve the spiritual goal of individual in this generation.
He
started International Meditation Society (IMS)
Students’
International Mediation society( SIMS)
Maharishi
International University, main office at Los Angels [USA] and Seelisburg
(Switzerland)
The
university seeks to relate his teaching with other subjects.
TM
has rented hundreds of buildings all over the world.
Yogi
denies that TM was religion or philosophy.
The
purpose was to get government favor and secular education.
TM
claims that it is science. Hence some introduced it in educational
institutions.
The
two main expression of Yogi are ‘science of creative intelligence’ and
‘Transcendental Meditation’.
Creative
intelligence is to lead to ultimate reality. It is almost like theology.
TM:
Persons
transcends individuality to become aware of the creative intelligence of God.
Our
physical universe is made up of energy i.e. God, creative intelligence, pure
existence and pure consciousness.
Through
TM men can experience this energy.
Becoming
aware of the subject (the self) is
liberation/
Once
liberated all are not different.
To
practice, one need not change religion.
In
general TM helps few disturbs others
Court
case – is it science or religion
Deceptive
ways to get people to TM
Commercialization
of religion
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